Representative image, Asia Manufacturing Review Team

Global Semiconductor Manufacturing Superpowers Picking up Pace for Global Dominance

Asia Manufacturing Review Team | Wednesday, 15 May 2024

 Representative image, Asia Manufacturing Review Team

The recent surge in semiconductor investments by superpowers like the US and the European Union, totaling nearly $81 billion, marks a significant escalation in the global race for chip supremacy. This funding, part of a larger pool of around $380 billion allocated by governments worldwide, aims to bolster the production of advanced microprocessors by companies such as Intel Corp. and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC). The intensification of this rivalry between major players has profound implications for the future of the global economy.

This influx of funding represents a direct challenge to China's longstanding industrial policies in the semiconductor sector, although the impact of these investments will likely take several years to materialize. The heightened competition in the semiconductor industry has further polarized the ongoing US-China trade tensions, extending beyond traditional battlegrounds to regions like Japan and the Middle East. For companies like Intel, which have faced increasing competition from rivals like Nvidia Corp. and TSMC, these investments offer a crucial opportunity to regain ground and strengthen their positions in the market.

In the US, investment plans have reached a critical stage, with significant grants being allocated to companies like Micron Technology Inc. This includes a recent $6.1 billion grant for Micron, the largest American producer of computer memory chips, as part of broader commitments totaling around $33 billion to various semiconductor firms. These investments underscore the strategic importance of semiconductor manufacturing capabilities in maintaining technological leadership and economic competitiveness on a global scale.